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Table 1 Differences in cancer-specific quality-of-life domain scores by demographic and clinical characteristics (n = 110)

From: Evaluation of health-related quality of life and its domains in pediatric patients with cancer

Character

Pain & hurt

Nausea

Procedure anxiety

Treatment anxiety

Worry

Cognitive problems

Communication problems

Perceived physical appearance

TSQL

MR/P

MR/P

MR/P

MR/P

MR/P

MR/P

MR/P

MR/P

MR/P

Age group (years)

< 10 y (n = 42)

48.6/0.05

53.0/0.5

51.5/0.09

54.7/0.8

53.8/0.6

49.7/0.1

56.5/0.7

56.2/0.8

50.9/0.2

 ≥ 10 y (n = 68)

59.7

56.9

57.9

56.0

56.5

59.0

54.8

55.0

58.3

Gender

Male (n = 67)

53.3/0.3

56.6/0.6

54.0/0.3

53.4/0.4

55.2/0.9

54.2/0.5

51.8/0.1

58.5/0.2

53.2/0.3

Female (n = 43)

58.8

53.7

57.7

58.6

55.9

57.5

61.2

50.8

59.0

BMI status (percentile)

Underweight (< 5th)

34.5/0.2

31.5/0.5

28.5/0.5

31.4/0.1

26.0/0.6

26.1/0.7

27.1/0.1

26.5/0.3

29.5/0.08

Normal (5th–85th)

30.2

28.3

29.3

32.6

29.4

30.8

31.1

32.2

32.8

Overweight (85th–95th)

30.8

36.3

28.5

26.3

29.3

26.2

36.2

29.3

29.3

Obese (≥ 95th)

22.1

26.7

31.7

18.6

32.1

29.2

18.7

21.1

16.5

Residence

Urban (n = 43)

52.6/0.8

55.4/0.6

54.2/0.7

54.5/0.7

54.6/0.7

57.6/0.2

52.2/0.7

53.4/0.9

53.8/0.9

Rural (n = 67)

54.0

52.3

53.0

52.9

52.8

51.1

54.4

53.5

53.3

Age at diagnosis

 < 6 y (n = 27)

49.5/0.5

55.8/0.5

51.6/0.8

50.8/0.7

49.5/0.5

58.2/0.3

58.6/0.2

43.8/0.1

53.3/0.8

 ≥ 6 y (n = 83)

53.2

51.6

52.7

52.9

53.2

51.0

50.9

54.7

52.2

Freq. of visits

 < 2 visit/m (n = 69)

59.8/0.02*

50.7/0.04

55.6/0.6

60.6/0.01*

53.9/0.5

55.0/0.9

55.9/0.6

53.0/0.4

57.4/0.2

 ≥ 2 visits/m (n = 41)

46.6

62.4

53.9

45.2

56

54.8

53.3

58.3

50.7

Adm. period

 < Half ttt period (n = 21)

34.4/0.001*

64.0/0.1

58.7/0.2

58.6/0.4

68.4/0.008*

57.4/0.5

68.8/0.01*

54.5/0.9

57.2/0.6

 ≥ Half ttt period (n = 89)

57.9

51.9

53.0

53.0

51.0

53.3

51.0

53.8

53.3

Duration of treatment

 < 3 m (n = 15)

37.4/0.053

55.6/0.8

59.3/0.5

50.8/0.6

62.7/0.4

61.0/0.05

54.8/0.7

54.8/0.04*

54.7/0.9

3–6 m (n = 18)

56.5

57.8

54.2

49.2

54.9

38.9

51.5

71.3

55.7

 ≥ 6 months (n = 77)

57.1

53.5

53.7

56.3

52.9

56.7

50.7

50.7

54.1

Cancer type

ALL (n = 63)

58.3/0.2

54.8/0.7

55.2/0.8

56.7/0.6

56.0/0.8

60.1/0.06

58.9/0.1

55.7/0.9

58.3/0.2

Others (n = 47)

51.7

56.4

55.8

53.9

54.7

49.3

50.8

55.1

51.6

  1. TSQL total score for quality of life, BMI body mass index, ALL acute lymphocytic leukemia, P P-value, *significant (P < 0.05), **highly significant (P < 0.01)